ILKKM

Kesihatan persekitaran adalah cabang kesihatan awam yang berkaitan dengan semua aspek alam sekitar—fizikal, biologi, sosial, dan psikososial—yang memberi kesan kepada kesihatan manusia. Ia merangkumi pengawalan faktor persekitaran seperti kualiti udara dan air, pengurusan sisa, kawalan penyakit, serta memastikan keselamatan di tempat kerja dan kawasan bandar untuk melindungi kesihatan manusia pada masa kini dan masa depan

This course provides students with the essential knowledge and practical skills required to manage communicable disease outbreaks effectively. It covers the principles of outbreak detection, verification, investigation, control, and prevention within public health systems. Students will learn the structure and operation of outbreak response teams, data collection and analysis methods, and risk communication strategies during public health emergencies.

Emphasis is placed on understanding the epidemiological approach to outbreak management, including case definition development, descriptive and analytical epidemiology, environmental assessment, and implementation of control measures. The course also integrates simulation exercises and case studies to strengthen decision-making and coordination skills in real-life outbreak scenarios.

By the end of this course, students will be able to apply outbreak investigation procedures, interpret surveillance data, communicate findings effectively, and contribute to the containment and prevention of infectious disease outbreaks at community and national levels.

This course introduces the foundational knowledge and attitudes required of Emergency Medical Technicians. It emphasises the roles, professional behaviours, ethics, communication, and operational environment of emergency care providers. Students gain an understanding of what it means to work effectively within emergency care systems, how to interact with patients, families, other healthcare professionals, and how to maintain professionalism in high-stress situations.

This module enables the students to have an in-depth understanding of applied anatomy, physiology and pathophysiology of surgical and medical emergencies in patient management.

Intro to algebraic expression.

The course provides application of the environmental evaluation and health element to scientifically evaluate the risk of hazard in indoor or outdoor environment using acceptable professional standard. This course give overview of the environmental health monitoring principle to the student by anticipate, recognize, evaluate and control of occupational and environmental hazard in workplace and environment.